Bir Chilaray Divas is observed on a full moon night in February (Magh) in Assam.
The date is decided as per the Hindu calendar every year. It is declared a regional public holiday in Assam that falls in Phagun Maah of Purnima according to the Hindu calendar.
Bir Chilaray Divas is celebrated on the birth anniversary of Bir Chilaray, also known as Shukladhwaja, a legendary figure who left an indelible mark on the history of the Koch dynasty.
Born in 1510 and serving as the commander-in-chief and chief minister under his brother, King Nara Narayan, Bir Chilaray earned the moniker "Eagle Prince" for his swiftness and decisiveness. His bravery, strategic mind, and leadership skills were instrumental in expanding the Koch kingdom's territory through successful campaigns against neighbouring rulers.
Bir Chilaray's brilliance extended beyond the battlefield. As a leader, he implemented policies that fostered trade, agriculture, and cultural development. He was also a patron of arts, encouraging the growth of Assamese literature, music, and dance.
Today, Bir Chilaray is remembered not just as a warrior but also as a statesman and cultural patron. His legacy lives on through monuments, statues, and cultural events like Bir Chilaray Divas.
Bir Chilaray, also known as Shukladhwaja, was a prominent figure in the Koch dynasty of Assam, India.
Bir Chilaray Divas is celebrated on the birth anniversary of Bir Chilaray, also known as Shukladhwaja, a legendary figure who left an indelible mark on the history of the Koch dynasty.
Bir Chilaray lived from 1510 to 1577 AD and served as the commander-in-chief and chief minister of the kingdom during the reign of his elder brother, King Nara Narayan.
Bir Chilaray led the Koch army to victories against several kingdoms, including the Ahoms, Kacharis, Jaintias, Tripuras, and Sylhetis, significantly expanding the Koch territory.
Bir Chilaray was known for his innovative and unconventional tactics, often employing surprise attacks and guerilla warfare to overcome larger, better-equipped forces.
As the leader and commander, Bir Chilaray played a key role in administering the vast Koch kingdom. He implemented policies that promoted trade, agriculture, and cultural development.
Bir Chilaray patronised arts and culture, encouraging the development of Assamese literature, music, and dance.
Bir Chilaray's legacy continues to be celebrated in Assam.
He is remembered as a brave warrior, a skilled statesman, and a patron of culture who played a significant role in shaping the history of the region.
