Assam: Endangered Malayan Sun Bear spotted in 'illegal coal mining' zone raises concerns

GUWAHATI: In a concerning turn of events, a Malayan Sun Bear (Helarctos Malayanus), recognized as the smallest bear species globally, was discovered wandering for food in an area currently subject to alleged illegal coal mining under the jurisdiction of Digboi forest division in Assam.

The sighting of this endangered species in an environment heavily affected by human activity has sparked alarm among conservationists and wildlife officials.

The presence of the Malayan Sun Bear in an area known for illegal mining activities raises serious questions about the impact of such practices on the region’s biodiversity.

The Malayan Sun Bear, characterized by its small stature and distinctive crescent-shaped marking on its chest, is native to Southeast Asia, making its appearance in the alleged illegal coal mining area of Digboi forest division in Assam particularly unusual.

Known for its solitary and elusive nature, the bear's presence in such an environment indicates the extent of habitat destruction and encroachment on natural habitats.

Illegal mining activities not only pose a direct threat to wildlife by destroying their habitats but also contribute to environmental degradation, soil erosion, and pollution of water bodies.

Conservationists and wildlife authorities have expressed grave concerns over the welfare of the Malayan Sun Bear and other species residing in the affected area.